چکیده:
The most valuable and beautiful section and space of the houses are made inside without their face showing this specification. City textures not only do not change to development strategies, but also they destroy national capitals and budgets and social and economic rudiments.This paper is an attempt to uncover the methods and features of architecture and urban planning in Iranian environment during the recent history. The importance of various elements and factors influencing decision makers and peoples’ views in designing cities and metropolitan areas is very clear. However, the cultural and environmental parameters can be regarded as essential as other determinant elements in Iranian urban planning and architecture. The study results show the significance of introspective urban planning thanks to Iranian traditions and the religious trends that have dominated this country’s culture, and thereby, affected architecture and urban planning schemes. The buildings are very simplistic in terms of their forms, functions, and the equipment used, without any relationship with outside.1-Associate Professor at Physical Geography Department, Islamic Azad University, Ahar Branch.2-Assistant Professor at the Department of Architecture, University of Tabriz, Iran.
خلاصه ماشینی:
"Main tools of reaching the goals of modern urban planning included street designs without paying attention to the historical needs, and the imposing of congregations especially zoning and isolation of spaces and activities within the city area (whether old or new).
1- Under the present conditions form has made more values than the theme in rich parts of the city and contrary to old times, its quantity and quality is more or less a function of modern patterns which has great differences both with the urban realities and the cultural and educational level of the users.
4. The Interpretation of General Structures of Introspective Urban Planning and Architecture If the architecture and urban planning are to be regarded as a reflection of environmental, social, political, cultural, an similar factors in space (Sherry 1990; Hugo 1984; Habibi 1996, Showai, 1996), hence these sciences are developing in Iran in an antagonism with the in and out.
In addition, the dry and low-yield climate of the continental plateau, the unregulated distribution of water resources and uneven sharing of groundwater resources, all have contributed to establishing discriminative aspects in of wealth sources, that in turn is the root of any coerce, and has penetrated from geography into economy, politics, culture, law and even settlement system (including cities and villages) and has made it the dominant spirit of any social behavior of the people in the society.
Ignoring the outer shape and form, and attempting to internalize everything including urban open spaces in such a way that even the squares look like big complex of internal Keywords: 1- Introduction With regards to the principles of architecture and urban planning in Iranian environment, there exist controversial discussions all of which being reflected in the literature."