چکیده:
The economy is a decisive factor in China's foreign policy. Since the beginning of the
reform era, this factor has been the driving force behind China's growth and development.
Consequently, the policy of constructive engagement with the outside world, especially the
advanced ones, became the focus of its foreign policy. However, since the beginning of the
2010s, China's economic growth has slowed down. Consequently, the country's leaders
emphasized the "reliance on domestic consumption" and "outside investment" models in
order to maintain the economic growth and preventing the "middle income trap". These
developments have had important implications for foreign policy. The most important
foreign policy manifestations of them are: to preserve and even strengthen China's
commitments to existing financial institutions; to emphasize the role of the market;
focusing on Asia; to strengthen economic relations with East Asia and its geographic West;
creating new multilateral economic institutions and initiatives, as well as efforts to maintain
and strengthen economic relations with the United States, which has been under pressure
during Donald Trump. Therefore, this study is seeking to examine a geo-economic analysis
of China's foreign policy based on these new developments.
خلاصه ماشینی:
The most important foreign policy manifestations of them are: to preserve and even strengthen China's commitments to existing financial institutions; to emphasize the role of the market; focusing on Asia; to strengthen economic relations with East Asia and its geographic West; creating new multilateral economic institutions and initiatives, as well as efforts to maintain and strengthen economic relations with the United States, which has been under pressure during Donald Trump.
As The result of this perception, the creation and continuation of economic relations with various countries, especially developed countries, and the attempt to maintain stability in the regional and international environment became the centerpiece of China's foreign policy.
Because of the use of new models, Beijing has tried to expand its economic relations with the countries in its peripheral region, including the United States alliances such as South Korea, Japan and Australia, as well as other countries, such as South-East Asia and Central Asia.
In addition, due to the large volume of economic interactions with great powers, especially the United States, the continuation of trade relations with such countries will be the top priority of china's foreign policy.
Some authors also have mentioned the implications of the domestic resistance of the countries in which China invests (Ferchen,2016:9 &11), But the important dimension of China's policy is that Beijing by expanding its trade relations with different countries, whether bilaterally or multilaterally, while maintaining the necessary environmental stability, is trying to prevent their counterbalanced efforts.
Strengthening economic and trade relations with East Asian countries East Asia is one of the most important regions in which China has been more active in recent years especially under Xi Jinping.