چکیده:
Electoral participation is one of the important pillars of any country's development. Therefore, the study was conducted with the aim of the effect of social justice on electoral participation. For this purpose, Inglehart and Milbrath theories were used as a theoretical framework. The research method was survey and data were collected using a questionnaire. The statistical population included young people aged 15 to 40 in the cities of Mazandaran province. Multi-stage cluster sampling method and sample size based on Cochran's formula is 384 people. The measuring instrument has formal validity and the Cronbach's alpha value of the independent variable is 0.82 and the dependent variable is 0.77, indicating that the correlation and internal alignment between the items related to the variables is appropriate and acceptable. The results show that the average turnout is above average, equal to 2.34. There is a positive and direct relationship between social justice and the level of electoral participation with a correlation of 0.522. Electoral participation will increase if social justice is increased. We can also see a positive relationship between the components of social justice and electoral participation. Among the dimensions of social justice, the dimension of distributive justice has the highest correlation with electoral participation. Regression analysis shows that 27.4% of changes in political participation depend on social justice. In order to increase electoral participation in society, more attention should be paid to social justice and raising its indicators and components, especially distributive justice.
خلاصه ماشینی:
These two main approaches to social justice have always played an important role in various forms in the decisions of individuals in society about the usefulness or otherwise of government policies in order to attract people's participation to accompany and cooperate in the implementation of programs(OriziSamani and Golparvar, 2005).
Current approaches to distributive social justice (need for equality, fairness, individual economist) have been studied in many societies by researchers in the fields of sociology and psychology.
These two main approaches to social justice have always played an important role in various forms in the decisions of individuals in society about the usefulness or not of government policies in order to attract people's participation to accompany and cooperate in the implementation of programs.
Very little research has been done on the relationship between the feeling of social justice and the level of electoral and political participation in Iran.
The results showed that there is a significant relationship between economic individualism and opportunity equality and participation in political justice.
3. Research hypothesis There is a significant relationship between the feeling of social justice and its dimensions and the level of electoral participation of Mazandaran youth.
S) test of variables (View the image of this page) Considering the normality and level of measurement of social justice and electoral participation variables, Pearson correlation coefficient was used.
522 which shows the moderate relationship between the variable of social justice and the rate of youth electoral participation.